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Abstract
This study was motivated by the low level of students' self-confidence in choosing careers, which was characterized by doubt, anxiety, and uncertainty regarding their abilities to make career decisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Empty Chair Technique in improving students' self-confidence in choosing careers at SMA Negeri 12 Enrekang. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consisted of all tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 12 Enrekang, while the sample comprised 10 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a self-confidence questionnaire in career selection and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, including the normality test and paired sample t-test with the assistance of SPSS version 26. The results showed that students' self-confidence in choosing careers increased after participating in group counseling sessions utilizing the Empty Chair Technique. The mean pretest score was 106.10, which increased to 121.70 in the posttest.
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References
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References
Acosta-Gonzaga, E. (2023). The effects of self-esteem and academic engagement on university students' performance. Behavioral Sciences, 13(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13040348
Affa, A. F., & Mulyana, O. P. (2024). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi optimisme karier: Kajian literatur. Jurnal Inovasi dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 4(1), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.12928/jimp.v4i1.10515
Afifah, A. N. N., Rahardjo, S., & Mahardika, N. (2021). Konseling Gestalt dengan teknik kursi kosong untuk meningkatkan self-esteem pada siswa. Jurnal Prakarsa Paedagogia, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.24176/jpp.v4i1.6475
Bachtiar, A. (2020). Obat minder rahasia menjadi pribadi percaya diri, berani tampil beda dan dikagumi. Araska Publisher.
Corey, G. (2021). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy (10th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Helmi, F., Muhazir, M., & Damanik, R. (2022). Hubungan antara kepercayaan diri dengan perencanaan karir siswa kelas XI SMK Tunas Pelita Binjai. Serunai: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(1), 116–120. https://doi.org/10.37755/sjip.v8i1.630
Hidayati, N. (2022). Pengaruh kepercayaan diri terhadap pengambilan keputusan karir siswa. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 10(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.1234/jpp.v10i1.1234
Lubis, S. (2016). Perencanaan, elemen, serta tahapan perjalanan karir (Career Planning). Educacao e Sociedade, 1(1), 1689–1699.
Miharja, W., Rycka, R., & Marguin, M. (2022). Meningkatkan rasa percaya diri siswa dalam kegiatan layanan bimbingan karir melalui metode konseling. Juwara: Jurnal Wawasan dan Aksara, 2(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.58740/juwara.v2i1.39
Rahimi, A. (2019). Investigating the contributing factors affecting high school students’ self-confidence and the solutions for enhancement. American International Journal of Social Science Research, 4(1), 35–45. https://doi.org/10.46281/aijssr.v4i1.316
Sulistiana, I. S., Rohillan, I., Abhipraya, R. R., & Khairat, I. (2025). Kajian dasar teknik kursi kosong untuk praktisi bimbingan dan konseling. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten.
Susilaningsih, C. Y., & Mudjijanti, F. (2024). Studi deskriptif tentang pemahaman karier siswa kelas X SMA di Kota Madiun. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI), 4(1), 195–201. https://doi.org/10.53299/jppi.v4i1.416
Sari, L., & Rahmawati, A. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri siswa dalam memilih karir. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Psikologi, 8(4), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.6789/jpp.v8i4.6789
Setiawan, A. (2021). Konseling Gestalt dan peningkatan kepercayaan diri siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 9(3), 201–215. https://doi.org/10.2345/jip.v9i3.2345
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Venkataraman, S. (2021). A review study on self-confidence of school students. International Journal of Scientific Development and Research, 6(9), 150–153.
Yulianti, R. (2020). Teknik kursi kosong dalam konseling Gestalt: Teori dan praktik. Penerbit Psikologi.